Via: MedPageToday
Centers adding transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) to their treatment options had improved perioperative outcomes for patients with carotid artery stenosis, according to the Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI) registry.
Major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) rates -- counting in-hospital stroke, MI, and death at 30 days -- were similar between patients undergoing TCAR and those getting surgical carotid endarterectomy (CEA; 2.3% vs 2.4%, P=0.91), reported a group led by Jesse Columbo, MD, MS, of Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center in Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Despite such similar results, VQI centers had 10% less MACE in their overall carotid revascularization programs in the year after adopting TCAR than if they had stuck with the surgical option alone (OR 0.90, 95% CI 0.81-0.99), according to a difference-in-difference analysis by Columbo's group, published online in JAMA Open Network.
"This finding suggests that this new technology may have allowed proceduralists to select patients for whom TCAR may be superior to CEA, while still performing CEA on patients for whom that procedure was appropriate," study authors said.
"Overall, while observational in nature, these data imply that both TCAR and CEA may be reasonable treatment choices for patients undergoing carotid revascularization and providers may be able to choose the modality they feel best aligns with the patient's clinical presentation and anatomy," they concluded.
Read More: https://www.medpagetoday.com/cardiology/pci/91312
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